Photo Credit: Janna Nichols			    			
		
	
	
	
		Overview
		
			- Species Common Name
				Red Sea Urchin			
 
			- Species Scientific Name
				Mesocentrotus franciscanus
			
 
			
			
									
		
	
	
		
	
			
				Special needs
				
					Red sea urchins occur only in rocky intertidal and subtidal habitat.
				
			
	
	
			
				Limiting factors
				
					Larval supplies and episodic recruitment affect abundance and distribution.
				
			
	
	
			
				Data gaps
				
					Determine the ecological role of red sea urchins in bull kelp beds. Describe population dynamics.
				
			
	
				
				Conservation actions
				
					Monitor status of populations at index sites. Manage for sustainable harvest. Gather information to fill data gaps.